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 Ideal gas question
Posted: October 21, 2008 09:01 pmTop
   
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IRC Nickname: [Narita]
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just wondering using pV=nRT with these values
p=1.01x10^5
V=250cm^3
R=8.3
T=293K

i get 10.38 but answer says its 0.0104mol

any help? seems im 2 order of magnitudes out.

the book could be wrong but wanted a second opionon
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 09:20 pmTop
   
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1,010,000 x 15,625,000 = 16,635,000

= 8.3 x 293000 x n

= 2,431,900 / 16,635,000

= 6.8403

n = 6.8mol dm-3
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 09:25 pmTop
   
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[16:21] <Aardvark|work> dont you have to convert to kelvin [Narita] or did you already?
[16:22] <Aardvark|work> i dont really remember that much
[16:23] <Aardvark|work> like convert the temperature to kelvin
[16:23] <Aardvark|work> or something like that
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 09:25 pmTop
   
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your pressures wrong its 101,000 not 1,010,000 and where did you get 293,000k?

it was 20 deg C changed to 293K
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 09:29 pmTop
   
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Might try google , im sure there are alot of websites etc with people having the same problem, just google the main formula
wink.gif
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 09:30 pmTop
   
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Good luck with that Olly tongue.gif

Looks err fun biggrin.gif
 
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�21:48:06� * @Abs|Busy sexes Jesseh

Posted: October 21, 2008 09:34 pmTop
   
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not urgent ill just phone my bro tomo
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 09:39 pmTop
   
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kk good luck biggrin.gif
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ideal_gas_law
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 09:45 pmTop
   
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never trust wikipedia
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 10:06 pmTop
   
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Sorry, I forgot everything I learned last year in Physics the moment I finished the Final.
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 10:23 pmTop
   
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QUOTE (Narita @ October 21, 2008 09:25 pm)
your pressures wrong its 101,000 not 1,010,000 and where did you get 293,000k?

it was 20 deg C changed to 293K

Try to be more specific, K on these forums means Thousand, not Kelvin.

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase...tic/idegas.html
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 11:13 pmTop
   
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no it means kelvin when related to a physics thermodynamics question where the value is commonly stated in kelvin.
 
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Posted: October 21, 2008 11:30 pmTop
   


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QUOTE (Narita @ October 21, 2008 09:01 pm)
just wondering using pV=nRT with these values
p=1.01x10^5
V=250cm^3
R=8.3
T=293K

i get 10.38 but answer says its 0.0104mol

I think its your R thats off.

In the equation,
P = 101,000 Pascals = 1atm
V = 250cm^3 = 250mL = 0.250L
R = 0.0821 atm-L/mol-K
T = 293K

Thus:
PV = nRT
(1atm)(0.250L) = (n)(0.0821atm-L/mol-K)(293K)
n = 0.0104moles

EDIT: P.S. This would have been an appropriate question for the study room tongue.gif
 
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Posted: October 22, 2008 03:13 pmTop
   
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R is a constant so cant be changed its the molar gas constant 8.3

the asnwe was that .25m^3 it alot.
 
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Posted: October 22, 2008 08:30 pmTop
   
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QUOTE (Mangomaniac2 @ October 21, 2008 11:30 pm)
QUOTE (Narita @ October 21, 2008 09:01 pm)
just wondering using pV=nRT with these values
p=1.01x10^5
V=250cm^3
R=8.3
T=293K

i get 10.38 but answer says its 0.0104mol

I think its your R thats off.

In the equation,
P = 101,000 Pascals = 1atm
V = 250cm^3 = 250mL = 0.250L
R = 0.0821 atm-L/mol-K
T = 293K

Thus:
PV = nRT
(1atm)(0.250L) = (n)(0.0821atm-L/mol-K)(293K)
n = 0.0104moles

EDIT: P.S. This would have been an appropriate question for the study room tongue.gif

Fruit beat me to it. ANYWAYS ya so you frigged up you're units which is why you're answer was off.

Pressure is in kPa or atm or bar or mmHg if you really want to.
Volume is in litres (L)
n is mols....self explanatory
T is in kelvin (K)
R depends on you're other variables. If you're using kPa, R = 8.3134 (kPa)(L)/mol(K)


 
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